Torture
P. Schultz
December 20, 2014
The torture
“debate” comes down to this: Most or many what to frame the debate around the
question, “Do we have the right to torture?” and then answer emphatically,
“Yes,” because among other things we have a right of self-defense. But another
way to frame this debate would be around the question, “Is torture necessary?”
Or, put differently, to ask, “Is there any way to avoid torturing?”
It seems to
me the latter framework is better. Why? To put it briefly, because the question
of our rights, what we have a right to do, reduces or displaces questions of
justice to/with questions of self-interest. This is the logic of rights as we
understand them.
For
example, to say, “I have a right to say ‘Fuck you,’” is far different that
saying “It is just for me to say ‘Fuck you’.” And what is called the “freedom
of expression” is defended most often because of the interests of the
“expresser” and not the justice of the expression. As Madonna put it: “Express
Yourself!”
And if we
have a right to something, we need to assert that right vigorously, forcefully,
and unapologetically. To facilitate doing so, we can pretend to be “realists,” pretend
that we are acting “prudentially,” when in fact we are acting vigorously,
forcefully, and unapologetically on behalf of nothing more than our own
self-interests. And we don’t even see the need or the desirability of looking
for alternatives to torture.
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