Kennedy and Nixon and American Imperialism
Peter Schultz
Here’s a thought that helps make sense of JFK and Nixon: Both were
conventional American imperialists, meaning they embraced an elitist
corporatized imperialism, the kind of imperialism that recommends the kind of
stability which corporate elites crave and profit from. But this means it was
their conventional imperialism that put limits on their anti-communism. Ironic,
no?
So, JFK could oppose invasions of Cuba, both the
Bay of Pigs and during the missile crisis because they would be too disruptive
and unsettling and, hence, bad “for business,” thereby threatening the US’s
conventionally grounded imperialism. Ironically, it was JFK’s imperialism that
set limits on his anti-communism. Ditto regarding Laos and Vietnam. Even his
counterinsurgency bias can be seen as limiting his anti-communism, keeping it
contained, so to speak.
Nixon appears in the same light: his push for
detente with the USSR and his opening to China were in the service of his
conventionally grounded, corporatized imperialism that would benefit from
stability rather than from anti-communism.
So, JFK and Nixon were, we might say, shrewd in
that they hid their imperialism, dressing it up as a modified or rational
anti-communism. That is, they dressed their imperialism up in sexy clothes,
especially JFK’s New Frontier and Camelot, that would titillate and arouse
while not really changing traditional American imperialism. Of course, JFK,
being “glam,” could make his politics look sexier and more seductive than could
Nixon.
But the irony is delectable, I think: It was their
imperialism that set limits on their anti-communism. Priceless!
Kennedy and Nixon, Part Two
Richard Nixon was smart enough to understand that anti-communism could subvert US imperialism and its drive for hegemony. Thus, Nixon’s imperialism limited his anti-communism vis-a-vis the Vietnam War, the USSR, and with regard to China, just as JFK’s imperialism limited his anti-communism with regard to Laos, Vietnam, Cuba, and his Alliance for Progress in Latin America. Similarly, President George Herbert Walker Bush understood that removing Saddam Hussein by going to Baghdad would undermine American imperialism. But his son was not so smart, failing to understand that his GWOT would subvert US hegemony and undermine its imperialism. 20 years in Afghanistan and Iraq with little to show for it other than trillions wasted and lives lost and taken. Savagery is one thing; futile savagery is something else altogether. The price of ignorance can’t be exaggerated.
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